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Geoff's Miscellany

Miscellaneous Musings

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King James Bible

August 14, 2014 by Geoff Leave a Comment

Why you should read it:

  1. It is one of the few “church Bibles” we protestants have. Even though it was produced by the state of England, at the time, that was indistinguishable from the Anglican Church.
  2. It is an important piece of literature in Western Civilization.
  3. It isn’t under copyright.
  4. It is the inspired writ, so reading it is just good for you.
  5. Pulling a quote from the KJV has a poetic effect that is rhetorically useful simply due to our built in reverence for the king’s English.
  6. Due to the effort required to follow each sentence, if you’re a lazy reader, you may find yourself reading it more carefully.

Why you should read other translations:

  1. The King James Bible can be hard to understand (this can be remedied with a dictionary).
  2. The King James Bible, though it has some excellent renderings, also has some places where the rendering is uncertain (look up the marginal notes and the 1611 preface). Certain modern findings related to ancient Semitic languages have helped us, especially in OT translations.
  3. The Greek Text underlying the King James Bible, though a marvelous achievement in its day, has been advanced upon in many ways. Note: if you wish to have a Greek Text on the cheap, you can get that version from the Trinitarian Bible Society website for 10 bucks. I don’t know that any other bound edition of the GNT is so inexpensive. (Note: that website seems to be a KJV Only website, but a ten dollar GNT is hard to pass up if you don’t already have one. I have that text type GNT already, otherwise I would buy it.)
  4. Because you should read the Bible in the dialect most similar to your own if you aren’t a Bible scholar.

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Evangelical Myth: Let God Do It Through You

August 11, 2014 by Geoff Leave a Comment

There is a method of Christian advice giving and sermonizing that is very popular today that essentially involves claims of this sort: Don’t try so hard to over come sin, you’ve got to stop trying and just let God do it through you!

It’s a persistent notion and I’ve over heard it given as advice in coffee shops, in hall way discussions in seminary, at chapel messages, etc. It often finds its iteration, for pastors and the like, in phrases like this, “I just had to get out of the way and then watch God work.”

In my experience this has been very common amongst my more charismatic brethren (perhaps influenced by the Keswick movement), amongst generic evangelicals who attend mega-type churches, and folks who have a particular approach to Calvinism that is somewhat allergic to notions of trying.

I wish I had sources for this error, but it seems to rarely make it into writing in the circles of books I read. It does appear in at least one song I know, “Heroes Will Be Heroes” by Cool Hand Luke. Anyhow, for anybody who wonders, “How do I stop trying and let God do my sanctification through me?” or “Why should I feel guilty about trying to obey Jesus rather that just doing it out of joy and gratitude?” Here’s why it is okay to actually do the things Scripture says:

  1. Nowhere in the Sermon on the Mount does Jesus say, “Don’t try this stuff, but let me do it through you.” He is actually very clear that his hearers are obligated to “hear these words of mine and put them into practice.”
  2. Paul, for all his talk about the Spirit’s activity in believers, never once tells believers to “let God” do anything through them. He does tell believers that “if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live (Romans 8:13).”
  3. One rationale I have heard for this advice is that “trying is still ‘in the flesh,’ you just need to get out of the way.” There are three reasons that this is mistaken.
    1. This metaphor doesn’t work. ‘Getting out of the way’ is still a form of trying.
    2. The works of the flesh in Scripture are represented as sinful behaviour in Galatians 5 and the grounds for boasting in the flesh is related specifically to certain practices of Judaism that some early Christians were attempting to require of new, non-Jewish followers of Jesus. Either way, the flesh, in these cases is not referring to trying so much as it is referring to human life opposed to or ignorant of God’s purposes in the gospel (so either sinful abandonment to the passions or misunderstanding the relation of the New Covenant to the Old Covenant).
    3. Jesus himself gives stark imperatives to people who are sinful: “Sin no more. (John 5:14)” If he meant for us to not actually try to overcome sin, I suspect he would have said, “wait upon God to deliver you of the arrangements you’ve made to allow for sin in your life.” Or he might have said, “The kingdom of God is at hand, DO NOT REPENT, rather let God repent through you.”
  4. The rest of the New Testament, the Apostolic Fathers, the apologists, the Nicene era Fathers, the reformers, the Desert Fathers, the Methodists, and C.S. Lewis all report that the Christian life requires a great deal of effort, self-regulation, self-denial, spiritual discipline, and rigorous reflection upon the gospel message.

Conclusion
All told, when Jesus came he not only preached the gospel, he was the gospel. Paul described that coming thus, “For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation for all people, training us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in the present age, waiting for our blessed hope, the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for good works. (Tit 2:11-14 ESV)”
There’s a lot in there about God’s grace doing what we cannot do. But that does not discount the need for training and training means trying. So do it, go actually do the Christian life today. It’s what makes sense.

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Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: evangelical myths

Calvin on Psalm 146:1

August 10, 2014 by Geoff Leave a Comment

 Commenting upon the phrase, “Praise the Lord, oh my Soul,” Calvin observed:

Although his heart was truly and seriously in the work, he would not rest in this, until he had acquired still greater ardour. And if it was necessary for David to stir himself up to the praises of God, how powerful a stimulant must we require for a more difficult matter when we aim at the divine life with self-denial. As to the religious exercise here mentioned, let us feel that we will never be sufficiently active in it, unless we strenuously exact it from ourselves. As God supports and maintains his people in the world with this view, that they may employ their whole life in praising him, David very properly declares, that he will do this to the end of his course.
John Calvin and James Anderson, Commentary on the Book of Psalms, vol. 5 (Bellingham, WA: Logos Bible Software, 2010), 285.

Calvin is pretty clear that the Christian life is a strenuous life. It’s certainly no easier than Stoicism, but it is certainly more rewarding.

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Studying Scripture and Following Jesus

August 10, 2014 by Geoff Leave a Comment

I really do believe that the best opportunity any human being has is this:

28 Δεῦτε πρός με πάντες οἱ κοπιῶντες καὶ πεφορτισμένοι, κἀγὼ ἀναπαύσω ὑμᾶς. 29 ἄρατε τὸν ζυγόν μου ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς καὶ μάθετε ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ, ὅτι πραΰς εἰμι καὶ ταπεινὸς τῇ καρδίᾳ, καὶ εὑρήσετε ἀνάπαυσιν ταῖς ψυχαῖς ὑμῶν· 30 ὁ γὰρ ζυγός μου χρηστὸς καὶ τὸ φορτίον μου ἐλαφρόν ἐστιν.

Come to me all who are weary and weighed down and I will grant it that you should rest. Take my yoke upon yourselves and learn from me , because I am meek and humble hearted, then you will find rest in your souls. For my yoke is good and my burden is bearable. (Matthew 11:28-30)

Following Jesus, in the sense outlined here is much easier, in the long run, than ascribing to various isms, ologies, and ians. This is the same Jesus who says to do very hard things, but the rest offered in the kingdom is worth it.

But I’m not talking about the difficulties of following Jesus. I am talking about another set of difficulties. Following Jesus in a day to day, mystical, communal sense has intellectual difficulties but, by and large, is simple. Pray daily, stay away from evil, treat others with dignity, take the Supper with God’s people often, hear the Scripture read and explained often, turn your thoughts hourly toward Jesus, his Spirit, and his Father, don’t correct people lightly, forgive those who ask you to, don’t buy frivolous stuff, and most of all remember that God is gracious and good and that all of your salvation is a free gift. This seems to summarize the simplest aspects of the Christian life that are contained in the New Testament.

But, the brain work of determining which of our beliefs are from Jesus and his apostles, how metaphysics interacts with revelation, how ancient anthropology gives us a clearer insight into Scripture, etc are all, in my mind, very important. But, those habits of thought are also not necessarily helpful for the average Christian who does not work with people hostile to the gospel or who does not have to apply the gospel to the lives of several dozen people on a weekly basis like a pastor or Sunday school teacher.

I do think that studying the Scripture in an academic fashion is important for everybody who can. It certainly is not necessary in the way that knowing the basics of the gospel of Jesus is necessary. Similarly, studying theology is something important for everybody who can do it. I suppose the rule in all things is this:”…we know that everybody has knowledge. Knowledge arrogates, but love builds up. If any supposed that he knows something, he does not yet know as he ought to know, but if anybody loves God, this one is known by him (1 Corinthians 8:1b-3 Geoff Translation).” If your studying gives you A) knowledge that can improve your lot and that of your neighbor B) greater love for God C) greater love for others then stick with it. If it creates arrogance, frustration with people who don’t study the same stuff, or a mean spirit then you should probably stop studying at the academic level altogether for a while and simply memorize important passages of the New Testament and put them into practice.

Anyway the academic study of Scripture and theology bears great fruits for those who are called to the task by pious curiosity (to add a deeper dimension to discipleship), position (pastor/teacher), or need (evangelist, apologist). But going beyond certain basics when you cannot yet, by practice, determine the difference between good and evil (Hebrews 5:14) is dangerous.

But, as I say all of this, I still think about several evangelical myths that, though they may not be ultimately deadly to faith are nevertheless false and perhaps laughable to many who give the issue a modicum of thought.

Is it possible that we have a tendency to unnecessarily complicate certain things and an equally silly tendency to over simplify certain other things?

 

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Mega-Church Sermon Idea

August 10, 2014 by Geoff Leave a Comment

The Four D’s of the Christian Life:

  1. Get your finances in order in three easy steps.
  2. Have an extra sexy super duper sex life in three easy steps (with Bible verses).
  3. Go to small group Bible study every week.

If you do these four things (Just remember: the four Ds!) you’ll be a mega member of a mega church mega family.

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Ouch! Nanos on Schreiner

August 9, 2014 by Geoff Leave a Comment

Schreiner’s criticism involves a claim to speak authoritatively for Paul and God, and thus for historical truth. Following such a remarkable methodological claim, one might expect his dismissal to be closely based on what Paul wrote—but it is not. To put this bluntly: Paul may well have been inspired to speak for God (which is not historically verifiable), but unless Schreiner claims the same inspiration for himself, he should accept that he is, like everyone else, limited to engaging in the interpretation of Paul’s texts. Consider briefly each of the details of his summary description. – Four Views of Paul the Apostle, 58

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